Classic Vanilla Loaf Cake Recipe with Moist, Tender Crumb

An easy, foolproof vanilla loaf cake that is soft, moist and utterly delicious. This simple vanilla sponge uses just six ingredients and can be served plain or finished with vanilla buttercream and sprinkles. It’s the perfect treat with a cup of tea or coffee.

Sliced vanilla loaf cake topped with frosting and sprinkles

My husband isn’t really a cake person, so I make simple, fuss-free bakes he enjoys. This vanilla loaf cake is his favourite — a quick pound-style cake you can mix in minutes. You only need six ingredients, or five if you use self-raising flour.

Slices of frosted vanilla cake on a ceramic board

Vanilla Pound Cake

Pound cake is one of the oldest and easiest cakes to master. Traditionally it was made with equal weights of flour, sugar, butter and eggs; today recipes vary but the essence remains a dense, buttery sponge that’s easy to flavour with vanilla, citrus or other extracts.

For best results, use room temperature ingredients and weigh everything on digital scales. This recipe is designed for a 1 lb (450 g) loaf tin.

  • Plain flour (all-purpose or cake flour). You can substitute self-raising flour and omit baking powder if preferred.
  • Baking powder (if not using self-raising flour).
  • Caster sugar or granulated sugar.
  • Softened unsalted butter (or a baking spread).
  • Medium eggs.
  • Vanilla bean paste or good-quality vanilla extract.
overhead view of sliced plain cake
Beautiful texture and a soft, buttery crumb.

How to Make This Vanilla Loaf Cake

  1. Preheat the oven to 180°C (350°F). Grease and line a 1 lb loaf tin or use a loaf tin liner.
  2. Measure the flour, sugar and baking powder into a bowl and stir to combine.
  3. Add the softened butter, eggs and vanilla. Beat on low with an electric hand mixer (or a stand mixer) until combined, then increase speed and beat until the batter is smooth and pale, scraping the bowl once or twice.
  4. Spoon the batter into the prepared tin and level the surface. Bake for about 50 minutes to 1 hour, until the cake is well risen and springy to the touch. A skewer inserted into the centre should come out clean.
  5. Allow the cake to cool slightly before slicing, or cool completely before frosting with vanilla buttercream and decorating with sprinkles if desired.
Beating cake batter with an electric mixer

Recipe Tips and FAQs

  • Always use room temperature ingredients. This helps them combine evenly and creates a better texture.
  • If you use self-raising flour, omit the baking powder and reduce the ingredient count accordingly.
  • Grease and line your loaf tin or use a disposable liner to make removal easy.
  • The cake is delicious plain, dusted with icing sugar, glazed or frosted with vanilla buttercream. If frosting, ensure the cake is completely cool first.
  • Store the cake in a sealed tin at room temperature for up to five days. Freeze unfrosted for up to three months.
Simple vanilla pound cake topped with buttercream and sprinkles on a plate

If you make this vanilla loaf cake, please leave a rating or share a photo — I love to see how your bakes turn out.

Vanilla Loaf Cake
An easy and foolproof vanilla loaf cake that’s soft, moist and delicious. This simple vanilla sponge uses just six ingredients and can be served plain or topped with vanilla buttercream and sprinkles.
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Cook Time: 50 minutes
Total Time: 55 minutes
Servings: 10 slices

Equipment

  • Electric hand mixer
  • Small loaf tin (1 lb / 450 g)

Ingredients

Vanilla Cake

  • 200 g plain flour (about 1¼ cups)
  • 200 g sugar (about 1 cup), caster or granulated
  • 1 tsp baking powder (omit if using self-raising flour)
  • 200 g softened unsalted butter (about ¾ cup + 2 tbsp)
  • 4 medium eggs
  • 2 tsp vanilla bean paste or vanilla extract

Vanilla Buttercream (optional)

  • 80 g softened unsalted butter
  • 260 g icing sugar (about 2 cups)
  • 4 tbsp cream or whole milk (more if needed)
  • 2 tsp vanilla bean paste or extract
  • Sprinkles, to decorate

Instructions

Make the cake

  1. Preheat the oven to 180°C (350°F). Grease and line a 1 lb loaf tin.
  2. Stir together the flour, sugar and baking powder in a bowl.
  3. Add the butter, eggs and vanilla. Beat on low until combined, then increase speed and beat until smooth, scraping the bowl once or twice.
  4. Pour the batter into the prepared tin, level the top and bake for 50–60 minutes. The cake should be risen and springy; a skewer inserted into the centre should come out clean.

Make the buttercream

  1. Beat the butter, icing sugar, cream (or milk) and vanilla until smooth and fluffy. Add more liquid if needed to reach spreading consistency.
  2. Once the cake is completely cool, spread or pipe the buttercream and decorate with sprinkles.

Notes

  • Use room temperature ingredients and weigh ingredients where possible for consistent results.
  • Do not use both baking powder and self-raising flour—choose one method.
  • Grease and line your tin or use a liner for easy removal.
  • Store in a cake tin for up to five days. Freeze unfrosted for up to three months.

Nutrition

Calories: 506 kcal | Carbohydrates: 63 g | Protein: 5 g | Fat: 27 g | Saturated Fat: 16 g | Sugar: 47 g

Nutritional information is approximate and will vary with ingredients and portion sizes.